Quality & Sourcing

The Nyum Library — Quality & Sourcing

How we verify every batch.

The supplement industry has a transparency problem. Here is exactly how Nyum sources ingredients, tests for potency, screens for contaminants, and verifies that what is on the label is in the product.

Our quality standard

Every Nyum product must pass five independent verification steps before it reaches a customer: ingredient identity confirmation, HPLC potency verification, heavy metal screening, microbial testing, and finished product review. All testing is performed by independent third-party laboratories — not by us.

The supplement industry is largely self-regulated. The FDA does not approve dietary supplements before they go to market, and label accuracy is not routinely verified by any government agency. This means the burden of quality verification falls entirely on the manufacturer — and most manufacturers do not test rigorously. A 2015 study published in JAMA Internal Medicine found that 32% of herbal supplements tested did not contain the primary ingredient listed on the label. Nyum’s five-step verification protocol exists specifically to close this gap.

Meet the research team

Ingredient sourcing

Nyum sources named, standardized extracts from established ingredient suppliers with documented supply chains. We do not use commodity raw material brokers. Every ingredient supplier must provide species documentation, extraction method disclosure, and batch-level certificates of analysis before we place an order.

Sourcing decisions are made at the extract level, not the raw material level. This means we specify the exact extract — Super-U fucoidan from Undaria pinnatifida mekabu, KSM-66 ashwagandha from Ixoreal Biomed, fruiting body mushroom extracts with verified beta-glucan content — rather than purchasing generic “fucoidan powder” or “ashwagandha root” from the lowest bidder. Named extracts come with the supplier’s own quality documentation, which we verify independently.

Read more about our ingredients

Identity testing

Before any ingredient enters production, it is tested to confirm species identity and extract authenticity. Identity testing uses DNA barcoding, HPTLC (High-Performance Thin-Layer Chromatography), or organoleptic analysis depending on the ingredient type. This step catches substitution and adulteration before they reach the finished product.

Ingredient substitution is one of the most common forms of supplement fraud. A supplier may label a product as one species while shipping a cheaper substitute — a practice documented extensively in botanical supplements. DNA barcoding can identify the exact species of a botanical ingredient with high accuracy. HPTLC creates a chemical fingerprint of the extract that can be compared against a reference standard. Both methods are used by independent laboratories contracted by Nyum for incoming ingredient verification.

Potency verification (HPLC)

HPLC (High-Performance Liquid Chromatography) is used to verify that the labeled active compound is present at the stated concentration in the finished product. This is the gold standard for potency verification and the only method that can confirm, for example, that a fucoidan supplement actually contains the labeled fucoidan percentage.

HPLC works by separating compounds in a sample based on their chemical properties and measuring the concentration of each. For fucoidan, HPLC quantifies the sulfated polysaccharide content. For ashwagandha, it measures withanolide concentration. For shilajit, it verifies fulvic acid percentage. The result is a precise, quantitative confirmation that the active compound is present at the labeled dose — not an estimate, not a proxy measurement, but a direct chemical verification. Nyum HPLC results are documented in the product COA.

  1. Sample preparation Finished product is dissolved and prepared for chromatographic analysis by the independent laboratory.
  2. Column separation The sample passes through a chromatography column that separates compounds based on their chemical affinity.
  3. Detection & quantification A UV or mass spectrometry detector measures the concentration of the target compound as it elutes from the column.
  4. Reference comparison Results are compared against a certified reference standard to confirm identity and calculate exact concentration.
  5. COA issuance The laboratory issues a signed certificate of analysis documenting the verified potency, which Nyum retains and makes available on request.

Heavy metal screening

All Nyum products are tested for lead, mercury, arsenic, and cadmium using ICP-MS (Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry) — the most sensitive heavy metal detection method available. Results are measured against California Proposition 65 limits, the strictest heavy metal standards in the United States.

Marine-sourced ingredients (fucoidan, sea moss) and geological-sourced ingredients (shilajit) carry inherent heavy metal risk from their natural environments. Botanical ingredients can accumulate heavy metals from contaminated soil. ICP-MS can detect heavy metals at parts-per-billion concentrations — far below the threshold of concern. Nyum applies Prop 65 limits as our internal standard because they are more stringent than FDA guidelines, providing an additional safety margin.

Metal Prop 65 Daily Limit Detection Method Nyum Standard
Lead (Pb) 0.5 μg/day ICP-MS Must pass
Mercury (Hg) 0.3 μg/day ICP-MS Must pass
Arsenic (As) 10 μg/day (inorganic) ICP-MS Must pass
Cadmium (Cd) 4.1 μg/day ICP-MS Must pass

Microbial testing

Finished products are tested for total aerobic plate count, yeast, mold, E. coli, Salmonella, and Staphylococcus aureus. Microbial testing confirms that the manufacturing environment and process did not introduce biological contamination into the finished product.

Microbial contamination in supplements can occur at multiple points: in the raw ingredient, during manufacturing, or during packaging. GMP-certified manufacturing facilities have environmental monitoring programs to minimize contamination risk, but finished product microbial testing provides the final verification. Nyum applies USP (United States Pharmacopeia) microbial limits as our standard — the same limits applied to pharmaceutical products. Any batch that fails microbial testing is rejected and not released for sale.

Certifications

Nyum products are manufactured in FDA-registered, GMP-certified facilities. Select products carry USDA Organic certification. All products are third-party tested with COAs available on request. These certifications are not marketing claims — they are independently audited and verified annually.

GMP Certified

Good Manufacturing Practices certification requires annual third-party audits of manufacturing facilities, equipment, personnel training, and quality control procedures. GMP certification is the baseline standard for pharmaceutical-grade supplement manufacturing.

USDA Organic

USDA Organic certification prohibits synthetic pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizers throughout the supply chain. It requires annual audits of both the ingredient supplier and the finished product manufacturer. Applies to select Nyum products.

FDA Registered Facility

All Nyum manufacturing facilities are registered with the FDA under the Bioterrorism Act. FDA registration requires facilities to maintain records of ingredient sourcing, manufacturing processes, and distribution that are subject to FDA inspection.

Third-Party COAs

Certificates of Analysis from independent, accredited laboratories are maintained for every product batch. COAs document identity testing, HPLC potency results, heavy metal screening, and microbial testing. Available on request for all current products.

Learn more about our research team

Frequently asked questions

What does GMP certified mean?

GMP stands for Good Manufacturing Practices — FDA regulations governing how dietary supplements are manufactured, tested, packaged, and stored. GMP-certified facilities are audited to ensure consistent quality control, accurate labeling, and contamination prevention. All Nyum products are manufactured in FDA-registered, GMP-certified facilities.

What is HPLC testing and why does it matter?

HPLC (High-Performance Liquid Chromatography) verifies that the labeled active compound is present at the stated concentration. It is the gold standard for potency verification and the only method that can confirm a fucoidan supplement actually contains the labeled fucoidan percentage, or that an ashwagandha product contains the stated withanolide level.

What heavy metals are tested for?

All Nyum products are tested for lead, mercury, arsenic, and cadmium using ICP-MS — the most sensitive detection method available. Results are measured against California Proposition 65 limits, the strictest heavy metal standards in the United States, providing an additional safety margin beyond FDA guidelines.

What is a Certificate of Analysis (COA)?

A COA is a document from an independent testing laboratory reporting analytical results for a specific product batch. A complete COA includes identity confirmation, potency verification, heavy metal results, and microbial testing results. Nyum COAs are available upon request for all current products.

What is the difference between first-party and third-party testing?

First-party testing is conducted by the manufacturer on their own products — it has an inherent conflict of interest. Third-party testing is conducted by an independent laboratory with no financial relationship to the manufacturer. Nyum uses independent, accredited third-party laboratories for all product testing.

Are Nyum products USDA Organic certified?

Select Nyum products carry USDA Organic certification, including Organic Fucoidan, Organic KSM-66 Ashwagandha Gummies, Organic MYCO-X Mushroom Gummies, and Organic ULTRA-R7 Sea Moss Gummies. USDA Organic certification prohibits synthetic pesticides and herbicides and requires annual third-party supply chain audits.

How do I know the extract matches the label?

Identity testing confirms species and extract type before production. HPLC potency testing verifies active compound concentration in the finished product. Both tests are performed by independent laboratories and documented in the product COA. This two-step verification — identity plus potency — ensures the label accurately reflects what is in the product.

Read the research behind our formulations.

Every ingredient in every Nyum product is selected based on peer-reviewed research, dosed at clinically relevant levels, and verified by independent third-party laboratories.